We are now offering chocolate tours to interested visitors. During the tour we demonstrate the
process of chocolate making, beginning with the cacao bean and ending with the production
of hand-dipped truffles. The tours are in English and are being given every day of the week, at 1pm and 4pm,
except Tuesday when we are closed. We encourage visitors to call us to let us know that they are coming (tel: 2645-5020).
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A Cacao Pod We begin the tour by exhibiting
the fruit of the cacao tree, which we lovingly call a "Cocoa Pod". Inside the pod there are 35-50 seeds, each one
surrounding by a sweet white fruit pulp.
In South America the white fruit pulp, which
has a very high sugar content, was used by pre-colombian indigenous people to made a sweet and sometimes alcoholic drink. However,
in was in Central America where indigenous tribes first learned how to ferment cacao beans to make chocolate. |
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Cacao seeds or beans At this stage
in the tour visitors are shown cacao beans, already fermented and dried, that we buy from local farms. Our guide
explains the process of fermentation, and how that effects the taste of chocolate. Tour members have the
opportunity to touch and smell the beans.
Before going on to the exhibits,
the roasting process is started by placing 1/2 of a kilo of cacao beans into an electric roaster. In this way,
the smell of roasting beans permeates the salon during the rest of the tour. |
Graphical exhibits
In this interpretive part of the tour, we discuss the biology and history of cacao, as well as the
development of chocolate. Our exhibits consist of 4 panels which are summarized as follows:
1) The cacao
tree and its natural history.
2) The distribution and production of cacao and the production of chocolate
around the world.
3) The origin of chocolate and the importance that it had in precolombian indigenous
cultures.
4) The history of the development of chocolate, principally in European countries. |
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Cacao “Nibs” By now the beans
are fully roasted. Before they are finely ground, they are broken up into small pieces by a small mechanical mill.
Another simple machine is then used to "winnow" the beans to remove the shells. This produces small pieces of
roasted cacao called "nibs", which are edible, and guests are given the opportunity to taste them. |
Conching the nibs
For the visitor, this part of the tour is perhaps the most surprising. Using two kinds of grinders, the
cacao nibs are transformed directly into liquid chocolate. During this stage, we also add any other ingredients
we might decide to use, such as sugar, milk and/or vanilla. |
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Making chocolate The final part of the
tour is the actual making of a finished chocolate product- for example a truffle or a chocolate bar. This part of
the tour can be very interactive and each person is offered the chance to participate. In making a truffle, a small
round chocolate center of a particular flavor is dipped into a bowl of melted tempered chocolate and then allowed to
harden. |
Making a “truffle”
After it has been dipped the truffle is placed on a tray to dry. At this time the chocolate is still soft,
which is the ideal time to paint a design on top. The design, made up mostly of food coloring and sugar, helps to
identify the truffle in the future. |
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